Linking words أدوات الربط

Linking words
أدوات الربط
because \ since \ as \ because of \ due to \ although \ in spite of \ despite

We use the following with the reasonable sentences.
• يستخدم مع الجملة السببية:
1-
because
since + sub + v
as

&How will the exam come?

?? Ali will learn English ---------------- he wants to go to England.
( a- in spite of b- because of c- as )

2-
Because of
) جملة أسمية + ( nominal clause
Due to
• يوجد فاعل ولكن لا يوجد فعل
& how will the exam come?

?? He got high mark --------------- hard study.
( a- because b- due to c- as )
• إذا يوجد بعد الفراغ أسم بدون فعل أستخدم إما becauseof أو due to
?? I'd like to improve my English -------------- I want to study at theuniversity.
( a- as b- because of c- due to )

We use the following in contrastive sentence.
• تستخدم في جملة التناقض.
1-
Although + sub + verb

?? I arrived late ------------ I got out early.
( a- in spite of b- despite c- although )
?? --------------- he was lazy, he did his homework.
( a- In spite of c- Although d- Despite )

2-
In spite of
+ Nominal clause
Despite

?? He visited me ---------------- his illness.
( a- although b- in spite of c- because )

?? --------------- being lazy, he solved the problem.
( a- Despite b- As c- Although )