Comparative and Superlative

المقارنة بين الصفات في الجملة COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES

FORMING THE COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE

COMPARATIVE
في الصورة التالية شرح لكيفية استخدام صيغ المقارنة بين الصفات إذا كانت الكلمة من شق أو شقين أو ثلاثة

Following pictures explain how to form comparatives and superlatives in one, two, and three syllables

إذا كانت الكلمة من شق واحد
One syllable

Comparative and Superlative 1

إذا كانت الكلمة من شقين
Two syllables

Comparative and Superlative 2

إذا كانت الكلمة من 3 شقوق
Three syllables

Comparative and Superlative 3

أمثلة :

A cat is fast, a tiger is faster but a cheetah is the fastest

A car is heavy, a truck is heavier, but a train is the heaviest

A park bench is comfortable, a restaurant chair is more comfortable, but a sofa is the most
comfortable

وطبعا نستخدم دي القاعده لما تكون مقارنه بين حاجتين اما اذا كانت المقارنه بين اكتر من حاجتين نستخدم الـ Superlatives

The superlative is the form of an adjective or adverb that expresses the

.highest or a very high degree of the quality of what is being described

For example, if you are describing a noun, in the sentence

"e.g Everest is the highest mountain in the world

the word highest is a superlative adjective. If you are describing a verb

use a superlative adverb

"e.g Of all the runners, Sara ran the fastest

The word fastest is a superlative adverb

اضافة اخرى

Adjectives of just one syllable form the comparative by adding er

Bright … brighter

Fast … faster

If a one syllable adjective ends in "e", simply add .. r

Nice … nicer

Fine … finer

For some adjectives, it is necessary to double the last letter before adding.. erBig … bigger

Flat … flatter

All adjectives of three or more syllables form the comparative with .. more

Beautiful …more beautiful

Comfortable … more comfortable

Adjectives of two syllables are more complicated. To see which is the usual form you should see your dictionary.
Most adjectives of two syllables form the comparative with .. moreFamous …more famous

Thankful … more thankful

However, some adjectives of two syllables form the comparative with .. er

Those that end in "y" , change the "y" to "i" and add erHappy … happier

Funny … funnier

Those ending in a vowel-sound that is not stressed
Yellow …yellower

Simple …simpler

Tender …tenderer

In addition, there are some (common) irregular comparative adjectives

Good …better

Bad …worse

Far …farther or further

Little (quantity) …less

Much … more

Ill …worse

Old …older or elder

[ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط]

As adj as …….. بيناتهم صفه
مثال: it look as nice as that one
so adj as
وللنفي فقط نضع قبل المقارنه not
as … as and so … as not
مثال: it look not as nice as that one

Comparative and Superlative

Comparative and Superlative

رد: Comparative and Superlative

رد: Comparative and Superlative